Ohio is known as the “Mother of Presidents” because eight of the nation’s 46 chief executives called it home. The first of them, Ulysses S. Grant, now has a state holiday in his honor.
April 27, which this year marks his 202nd birthday, is officially “Ulysses S. Grant Day” in the Buckeye State.
That distinction reflects Grant’s considerable military and political impact as well as his deep roots in southern Ohio, where three Ohio History Connection sites illustrate how his upbringing shaped his life and legacy. In the hamlet of Point Pleasant, on the Ohio River in Clermont County, the U.S. Grant Birthplace preserves the humble cottage where he came into the world. About 25 miles away, in Georgetown, the Brown County seat, stand the restored Grant Boyhood Home and two-room Grant Schoolhouse. Grant lived in Georgetown from age 1 until he left to attend West Point — spending more years there than in any other place in his lifetime.
The idea for Grant Day came from State Sen. Terry Johnson (R-Scioto County), whose 14th District covers Clermont, Brown, Adams, and Scioto counties. “I was attending Grant’s 200th birthday celebration in Georgetown and got to thinking it would be nice to make his birthday a state holiday,” Johnson says. Adam Bird, who represents House District 63 in southern Ohio, wholeheartedly agreed, and in May 2022, the two legislators introduced companion bills proposing Grant Day. They worked together as their bills moved through the legislative process, and Gov. Mike DeWine signed it into law in early 2023, to begin observance this year.
Johnson, a retired physician, and Bird, a former educator, have much in common. Their respective districts overlap in Clermont and Brown counties, and they’re both history buffs and Grant admirers. Bird, in fact, considers Grant to be Ohio’s greatest native son. “In Grant, President Lincoln finally found a general with the resolve, skill, and leadership ability to win battles and change the course of the Civil War,” he says. “Grant also wrote the South’s terms of surrender, and they were conciliatory to help the nation heal.”
Although Grant Day is a commemorative rather than legal holiday, Johnson thinks it provides an important reminder of Ohio’s rich history and a resolute Ohioan who made history. Grant’s steadfast determination to rebuild his shattered country — from his “Let Us Have Peace” campaign slogan to protecting African Americans’ civil rights to approving Yellowstone as the first national park — made him a popular, two-term president. “As we say here in southern Ohio,” Johnson says, “Grant was tough as a pine knot.”
Apparently, Grant Day started a trend, because in October 2023, Gov. Mike DeWine authorized James A. Garfield Day (Nov. 19) to honor the president born in 1831 in present-day Moreland Hills.
Want to observe Grant Day?
The U.S. Grant Homestead Association schedules tours of the Grant Boyhood Home and Schoolhouse and hosts a four-day U.S. Grant Celebration for his birthday. Festivities include patriotic music performances, programming by U.S. Grant living historian Curt Fields, and fireworks on April 27. 877-372-8177; click here for details.
